1966 proved to be a difficult and dangerous year for the Beatles in their entire music career.At the height of John Lennon's remark "We're more popular than Jesus" ignited protests among Christian sects around the world,particularly in America's Bible belt which is the deep south.Numerous death threats poured in,and the band found touring dangerous and life threatening instead of enjoyment and meeting new people along the way.
But none could be dangerous,sickening or perhaps hateful than the Beatles' disastrous tour of the Philippines in the summer of 1966.
The Philippines is an island nation off the coast of Southeast Asia and the Pacific Ocean.A former Spanish and American colony,the Philippines is composed of 7,100 islands,about 693 miles southeast of Hong Kong and about 1,291 nautical miles northeast of Singapore.The Philippines was a commonwealth of the United States during the early 20th century and was granted independence in 1945.Manila is the capital city and it boasts a wide range of cultural diversity:Chinese,Spanish, and American mixed with native Filipino customs.The oldest chinatown in the world can also be found in Manila.Among the leading exports from the country were coffee,tobacco,bananas,jackfruits and pineapples.Perhaps the Philippines is best known today because of Manny Pacquiao one of the greatest boxers in history and the notorious Marcos clan who can be compared to chairman Mao.
The Philippines is also one of the poorest countries in the world.With more than 40 percent of its population on the poverty and even below poverty line. It was always said that only a millionaire can buy a car in the Philippines,with about 56 percent of slum dwellers and scavengers in Manila alone.
I spent ages of research and asking my dad and some other Filipino elders who were there in Manila during the time the Beatles went there for a concert.
Here are some of the inaccuracies about the Beatles concert in the Philippines posted by other sites,myths I suppose:
1.The Philippines was under martial law when the Beatles came--WRONG! According to angelfire website the Philippines was under martial law when the Beatles came basing on Ringo's comment it was a dictatorship there in those days.Even though Marcos was already gearing up to be a dictator and monopolizing the Philippine government as far back as 1965 when he first took office[Marcos was already a notorious figure even before he became president of the Philippines],he didn't declare martial law until six years later on September 21,1972.
2.Paul McCartney went to Makati for a stroll--WRONG! Another website claiming that Paul went to Makati based on Paul's statement on the Beatles Anthology describing a "some kind of a Wall Street Area" when he went out on his own the next day after they arrived at the Manila airport.Well truth is,the Makati business district known as the Philippines' financial capital didn't exist during the 1960s so Paul was describing another place near the hotel they stayed and its absolutely not Makati!
The Beatles stayed in the Manila Hotel when they went there for a concert in 1966 so Paul was probably and more accurately describing the tourist belt in Manila known as Ermita district."Ermita" nowadays is still Manila's tourist belt,with tall buildings and hotels and business establishments side by side.Paul was even describing a shanty town where he bought some paintings in front of the "Wall Street Area" he mentioned on the book.Mabini Street,also located in Ermita has all the art stores and galleries which are still existing up to this day.
I even heard some elders who were there in Manila in 1966 when the Beatles came talking about Paul having a walk and taking pictures at the famous Rizal Park which is also located in Ermita district and not far from the Manila Hotel.And besides,all the business transactions and financial in the Philippines in the sixties were all located in downtown Manila alone,while the Makati business district started booming in the mid seventies,more than a decade after the Beatles came to the country.
TOUCHDOWN MANILA
The Beatles were escorted down to a boat on a Manila harbour,surrounded by hordes of police and other armed people contrary to their original itinerary.Brian Epstein was said to be flustered the way his boys were being treated upon their arrival that they told the Philippine promoter to escort the band to their own hotel suites.The Beatles stayed in the Manila Hotel and like other places in the world,Filipino fans gathered a vigil outside the hotel and thus started the Philippine version of Beatlemania.
MARCOS
The Beatles were invited the next day by then first lady Imelda Marcos for a dinner party at the presidential palace in which unknown to the band Brian Epstein had already declined.I guess it was some sort of culture shock between the two parties and those bureaucrats obviously won't take no for an answer.Marcos' vengeance comes next below this page.
THE CONCERT
The Beatles held two concerts at the Rizal Memorial Football Stadium on July 4,1966,the first at about four in the afternoon and the second one was held at eight in the evening.The band was airlifted by a chopper from the hotel to the concert grounds and everyone was treated with a spectacle.
The Beatles' set list during the Manila concert were as follows:
1.Rock And Roll Music (Chuck Berry cover,from the album Beatles For Sale)
2.She's A Woman (Single,later to be compiled on the Beatles Past Masters Singles compilation album)
3.If I Needed Someone (from the album Rubber Soul)
4.Baby's In Black (from the album Beatles For Sale)
5.Day Tripper (Single,later to be compiled on the Beatles Past Masters Singles compilation album)
6.I Feel Fine (Single,later to be compiled on the Beatles' Past Masters Singles compilation album)
7.Yesterday (from the album Help!)
8 I Wanna Be Your Man (from the album With The Beatles)
9.Paperback Writer (Single,later to be compiled on the Beatles Past Masters Singles compilation album)
10.I'm Down (Single,later to be compiled on the Beatles Past Masters Singles compilation album)
ENCORE: Long Tall Sally (Little Richard cover,single,later to be compiled on the Beatles' Past Masters singles compilation album)
FEUD WITH MARCOS
After the invitation party was declined by Brian Epstein himself,the Marcoses were furious and obviously like I said,these bureucrats wont take no for an answer with Imelda screaming angrily live on Philippine television saying that the Beatles had insulted her and thus all Filipinos for not coming to the presidential party.Unknown to everyone,the Beatles have their own policy of not having themselves getting involved with politics as their management instructed them to,This isn't the first time that happened in the Beatles' career.During the first American tour in 1964,the Beatles' management declined President Johnson's invitation for the band to come to the White House to attend the presidential daughter's birthday party.Well President Johnson didn't react angrily and he absolutely didn't pay a mob and instructed his guards to beat up the Beatles and their entourage nor put their life into danger.So I guess it was kinda rude for those people to behave like that,what happened to the famous Filipino hospitality here? It was really as I say,embarassing.
It was a terrible time for the band,and the Philippines sadly, once again added that bad mark on their culture and history.George Harrison said in an interview after the Beatles returned to England,"We heard it was a terrible place and when we got there it was proved." It was really sad.
But Marcos isn't finished yet,after all the police protection and band escorts disappeared,the Beatles went on their own to the airport and got themselves harrassed and their entourage beaten by supporters of Marcos.Ringo was punched in the face and John Lennon was kicked in the back by Marcos supporters.Their road manager Neil Aspinall and Mal Evans was badly beaten off the airport as they were trying to get on the plane to go home.At the end,Brian Epstein was called back and all the money the Beatles earned during their Manila concert was taken from him.The Beatles left Manila with empty pockets but with a good feeling that they were all still alive.The following day after the Beatles left,the British embassy in Manila filed a protest following the Beatles' treatment when they came to the Philippines.Upon their arrival in England,the band told reporters of the horror they experienced in Manila and vowed never to return.
AFTERMATH OF THE BEATLES' DISASTROUS MANILA CONCERT
1. NEMS,Brian Epstein's company in which the Beatles were managed cancelled two shows by Freddie And the Dreamers scheduled on August of 1966 and the upcoming Manila concert tour of Cilla Black also managed by NEMS.Manila was blacklisted by other British acts of the time after the Beatles incident.
2.The Rolling Stones were also scheduled to perform in Manila on the fall of 1966 but Brian Jones and Stones manager Andrew Oldham cancelled their upcoming show after hearing of the Beatles' incident.
3.In 2001, more than 30 years after the Beatles came to the Philippines,the band was insulted in a variety show called Magandang Tanghali Bayan when one of the unknown Filipino comedians made a laughing stock out of the band and thus started a spark of anger between Beatles fans both Filipino and non-Filipino.MTB as it was known,was a notorious show in the Philippines for being rude and disrespectful to other people and was suspended several times by the Philippine censors.After a year of notoriety, ABS CBN known internationally as TFC finally dumped MTB and started rehabilitating some of its comedian hosts.
4.A scheduled Oasis concert tour of Manila in 2003 was cancelled by the band after they heard of the Beatles' treatment in Manila almost 40 years ago.
5.In 2004,a Filipino disc jockey and a group of mediamen and journalists from the Manila Bulletin and Philippine Daily Inquirer flew to London to interview Sir Paul McCartney.When Paul heard that the press around his office were from the Philippines,he immediately cancelled the interview and walked off leaving the Filipino press who traveled a thousand miles just for his interview.
(c) Keith Vernon Adagio
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